The expectations of man in society

The expectations of man in society

“Be a man.”


In his short fiction “Half A Day,” Naguib Mahfouz uses this metaphorical title to emphasize that a human’s lifetime is “half a day.” This allegorical work might be interpreted as a metaphor for the life we live as if it were an eternity spent in the classroom of life. Furthermore, this work speaks to the various periods of life, from adolescence through middle age, and finally to old age. In this blog, I will dissect this quote from the narrator’s father and delve deeper into how this story pertains to me to answer the question.

Why do we have to be a man in society’s eyes?

‘Masculinity represents strength not just physically, but mentally and emotionally.’

As he stands in front of the school, the narrator needs a little push from his father since he is anxious and hesitates. His father walks away as if handing him over to the school, with a gentle shove instructing him to “be a man.” The phrase “be a man” has a negative connotation, although it is a cultural standard. As young boys, we were taught to “suck it up,” meaning that sobbing or expressing how a person may feel weak or helpless was inappropriate. This is evident in the story when the narrator is nervous to enter the school, as previously stated he is urged to enter as it is distasteful to lose face in the presence of others. The narrator’s father is just trying to show him the societal normalities of man, and how weakness is not tolerated; this is quite sad because emotions should come naturally rather than being forced into a shell. With this, Mahfouz is making a statement on society, this small yet important act is a means to explain the conditions put on men and the expectations that follow.

I feel a strong connection with this quote as the problem of toxic masculinity is extremely eminent in social media, the workplace, or even at home. Similar to the narrator, growing up I was often told to be a man whether it was due to me crying when I lost or lacking faith in my abilities or even a sign of distasteful emotions. Being forced to hide behind a facade that encompasses the “ideal male” while trying to maintain proper physical/mental health is quite hard and emotionally straining. This pressure can only damage a human creating pain and suffering. Rather than become the perfect man, I think I realized that it is important to be one with yourself rather than what society wants you to be. Furthermore, becoming the ideal male is outdated, we should be looking towards becoming ideal humans who can cry, can be weak, and can look for help. The idea of masculinity is not necessarily important and should be removed from our lexicon; I want to be in control of my feelings without having to doubt whether I look manly enough. Being able to recognize our own shortcomings without being judged is a rare feat, but it shouldn’t have to be. I have seen too many times where someone has opened up about something that is hurting them just to be told off as if it doesn’t have meaning.


Citations

Guardian News and Media. (2020, November 13). What does it mean to be a man? Guardian readers respond. The Guardian. Retrieved December 3, 2021, from https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2020/nov/13/what-does-it-mean-to-be-a-man-reader-responses.

Guardian News and Media. (2018, March 9). Men after #Metoo: ‘there’s a narrative that masculinity is fundamentally toxic’. The Guardian. Retrieved December 3, 2021, from https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/mar/09/men-after-metoo-masculinity-fundamentally-toxic.

Choosing a Fate Out Of Our Reach

Choosing a Fate Out Of Our Reach

When we are forced to make decisions which will heavily impact our futures, we become conflicted between fulfilling our own desires or serving the expectations that others have for us. We end up in the middle of this battlefield where societal expectations and personal desires are in a clash with each other, leaving us unhinged and not knowing what to do.In Yasmin Marri’s Poison of The Blue Rose, the author exemplifies the internal conflict in our minds between making others happy over making ourselves happy. Yasmin Marri also illustrates that when an individual is faced with a heavy decision to make, they may choose to conform, resulting in an inner conflict.

Being loyal to the expectations those around us have and being loyal to our own desires are two sides of a spectrum where, sometimes, an individual cannot find a middle ground. Gulab Bibi is in love with and wants to marry a man named Rafiq. Until now, she had been fantasizing about a marriage with Rafiq and how it would make her really happy. She knew she would feel fulfilled if she marries Rafiq. The issue arises when Gulab Bibi’s parents have her engaged to someone else, and Gulab Bibi decides to tell her mother about Rafiq after the fact. This causes an internal issue in Gulab Bibi and she becomes overwhelmed with all this emotion and simply doesn’t know what to do. On one hand she wants to keep her parents happy, but on the other hand she wishes to break free from their expectations and do what her heart wishes for.

In the end, she gives in to what her parents wish for her. Her desire shatters and she realizes that she can’t change what is happening. Although individuals can be discontent with their circumstances, it may be for the better if one looks at the conflict from another angle. Gulab Bibi accepts what is happening, and decides that she can’t marry Rafiq. Our realities are constantly being shaped by our actions and what we believe is the right course of action. The internal conflicts that arise from this may become a heavy burden, causing us to give into others expectations. In the end, we accept what is being laid out for us and decide to not make things worse than they already may be.

Gulab Bibi, having accepted her fate, returns to the narrator’s home a few months later with a love letter from Rafiq. Although she is ready to be wed to the other man and has made her mind about that, she can’t seem to forget Rafiq. Individuals who are forced to choose against their wishes end up conforming and decide to uphold others expectations. They then, although forced, also agree to what is being laid out for them. But memories and reminders of what could have been can hinder them and plant a yearning in them again, a yearning for the fulfillment of their desires. Although the narrator is trying to convince Gulab Bibi to leave this platform of life, Gulab Bibi still has a clinging feeling to Rafiq, but goes through with what the narrator tells her. Gulab Bibi felt that she was making the wrong decision, and even after she accepted the fate her parents had for her, she still felt weird about it. Nonetheless, she gave up her personal desires to make others happy.

Gulab Bibi is a visualization of the concept of man vs. society. Yasmin Marri properly illustrates this through her character, but also mentions that no one can run from their past. Gulab Bibi inquires about the narrator’s past, which brought the narrator back to that platform in life where she had been running away from. Then we see how the narrator struggles with a similar situation where she also gave up her personal desires to marry a man she didn’t know. Both Gulab Bibi and the narrator were forced to make decisions that left them unhappy. But under the pressure of not disappointing others, they went through with it not realizing they shattered a piece of themselves, the piece with the strongest desires.

References: (images)

“You Probably Won’t Like The Real Reason Your Partner Is Pulling Away”. Women’s Health, 2021, https://www.womenshealthmag.com/relationships/a28555974/why-men-pull-away/.

“What Is The Rarest Color Of Rose? | Plant Addicts”. Plantaddicts.Com, 2021, https://plantaddicts.com/what-is-the-rarest-color-of-rose/.

“Silhouette Of People Yelling, HD Png Download(632X640) – Pngfind”. Pngfind.Com, 2021, https://www.pngfind.com/mpng/iwTRJi_silhouette-of-people-yelling-hd-png-download/.