Obasan’s Parallels Between Fiction and Real Life

Obasan by Joy Kogawa uses the weight of historical injustices to provide a great example of how individuals live through war. The protagonist, Naomi, deals with the trauma of internment and the loss of her mother. Initially, this may have felt burdensome, but as the story progresses, the subtle details and insights of Kogawa’s writing become apparent.

One compelling piece of evidence is the unique characterization within the novel. Characters like Aunt Emily, seemingly rigid and stern initially, gradually reveal layers of resilience and quiet rebellion against the injustice imposed upon Japanese-Canadians. Aunt Emily’s defiance, particularly in her determination to preserve the truth and resist forgetting the past, adds a layer of strength to the narrative that might not be immediately evident in the story’s beginning.

Moreover, Kogawa’s exploration of cultural identity becomes increasingly profound as the narrative progresses. The interplay between Naomi’s Japanese heritage and her Canadian upbringing is portrayed with delicacy. Scenes that may have felt unfamiliar or impartial initially, such as the memories of Obasan’s silence. This helps the story gain significance as the novel unfolds. The cultural practices of each character are not presented in isolation, but rather woven into the fabric of the characters’ lives, enriching the narrative with a deeper understanding of the complexities of identity.

Additionally, the narrative structure itself contributes to the evolving appreciation of the novel. The fragmented and casual storytelling, mirroring the fractured memories of the characters, may have initially posed a challenge. However, as the reader becomes accustomed to this narrative style, it becomes a poignant reflection of the characters’ fractured lives and the impact of historical trauma.

In retrospect, the initial discomfort I experienced as a reader was a testament to the novel’s power to provoke thought and emotional response. The evidence within “Obasan” demonstrates that the challenges posed by the narrative are intentional and contribute to a more profound and interesting reading experience. As the layers of the story unfold, so too does the depth of its impact, leaving a noteworthy impact on the reader’s consciousness. This evolution of understanding and appreciation is why, ultimately, I find myself liking “Obasan” more than when I first embarked on this literary journey.

 

IMAGE CITATIONS:

1st image – https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/internment-of-japanese-canadians

2nd image – https://archive.org/details/obasannovel00koga

The Simplistic Complexity of Reality

Plato’s Allegory of the Cave is often seen as one of the most renowned philosophical parables.  It presents a powerful message about the nature of reality, knowledge, and enlightenment.  Such simplistic yet powerful ideas presented in Plato’s demonstration are also prominently displayed throughout the movie Pleasantville.  Being released in 1998 and directed by Gary Ross, Pleasantville is an enchanting film that ingeniously intertwines the ideas of Plato’s allegory into a story set in the 1950s.  Through its characters and plot, the movie brilliantly conveys the message of Plato’s allegory, shedding light on the transformative power of knowledge and self-awareness.

In Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, Plato describes a group of individuals chained in a cave, facing a wall.  They have been there since birth and are oblivious to the world outside the cave.  Behind them is a fire, and between the fire and the prisoners, objects are moved, casting shadows on the cave wall.  Due to their restrictions, the prisoners perceive these shadows as reality because they have never seen the outside factors/objects causing them to appear.  The core message of Plato’s allegory underscores the notion that our perception of reality is often limited and distorted by our beliefs, experiences, and the information we receive.  True understanding, according to Plato, is attained by breaking free from these constraints, turning towards the light (representative of knowledge and enlightenment), and facing the external world, thereby transcending the illusions of the cave.

In Pleasantville, the narrative revolves around David and Jennifer, two siblings who are inexplicably transported into a black-and-white 1950s sitcom named “Pleasantville.” This fictional world serves as a quintessential representation of Plato’s Cave.  The inhabitants of Pleasantville, akin to the prisoners in Plato’s allegory, lead lives characterized by blissful ignorance, unaware of the broader spectrum of emotions, experiences, and knowledge that exists beyond the confines of their small town.  David, who possesses an understanding of the reality outside Pleasantville, embarks on a journey to awaken the townspeople to the possibilities of a more colorful and dynamic existence.  As the residents gain knowledge and experience a plethora of emotions and ideas, their once monochromatic world gradually transforms into a vivid palette of colors.  This transformation elegantly mirrors the prisoners in Plato’s cave turning toward the light and perceiving a reality that extends beyond mere shadows.  However, not all individuals are open to new changes in their world.  Just as Plato implied that prisoners in the cave might attempt to deny the truth of the outside world, the residents of Pleasantville initially react with fear, confusion, and even resistance to the newfound knowledge and the introduction of color into their lives.  This resistance serves as a potent reminder of the challenge that comes with breaking free from the comfort of ignorance and embracing the unknown.  Because of this, it adeptly illustrates the duality of human nature—the inherent capacity for conformity and the potential for growth and enlightenment.  The characters in the film illustrate that it is indeed possible to evolve and change, even when seemingly trapped in a fixed, unchanging environment.

As for myself, several years ago, I found myself entangled in a routine that I refused to change, and I didn’t know there were exciting things waiting for me outside of it.  It’s like I was in a mental cave because I was scared and unsure of trying new things.  In other words, I didn’t realize how much I was missing.  I spent countless hours gratifying myself with video games and television, constantly reminding myself that this is what made me comfortable.  However, One day, my family had been invited to travel to a different country.  And to say the least, it was like stepping into a world of color.  At first, I was unsure about going because I knew that everything was going to be so different.  But a family friend encouraged me to take a chance.  When I arrived at the new place, it was like a light had been turned on.  Everything was exciting and different.  I got to try new foods, and experience new activities.  Every day brought something new, and I felt like I was learning and growing.  Just like in the story, it wasn’t always easy.  Sometimes, I wanted to go back to my old, safe routine as a result of being homesick.  But I kept going because I loved the adventure of learning and trying new things.  And in the end, my journey was a lot like the message in the story of the cave and Pleasantville.  It taught me that learning new things and trying new experiences can make life so much more exciting and interesting.  Just like the characters in the movie, I found that going from not knowing much to understanding more about the world is an amazing journey.

In conclusion, the filmmakers of Pleasantville skillfully integrate Plato’s Allegory of the Cave into a narrative that explores the transformative power of knowledge and self-awareness.  Through the characters’ journey from ignorance to enlightenment, the film vividly exemplifies the central message of Plato’s allegory: the liberation from the cave of ignorance and the embrace of the light of knowledge can lead to a more vibrant and meaningful existence. “Pleasantville” serves as a contemporary allegory, emphasizing the enduring relevance of Plato’s philosophical insights in our lives and society.

 

Citations

First image – https://www.thoughtco.com/the-allegory-of-the-cave-120330 https://theasc.com/articles/pleasantville-black-and-white-in-color

Second image – https://theasc.com/articles/pleasantville-black-and-white-in-color

Third image – https://farscapedevelopment.wordpress.com/2012/12/21/take-a-moment-to-stop-and-reflect/

The Brilliance of Natural Learning

The poem The Tables Turned by William Wordsworth is a thought-provoking piece of writing that critiques modern and conventional ways of learning, and also highlights the benefits of becoming enlightened, and connected through more natural sources.  With Wordsworth’s frequent use of potent imagery, comprehensive descriptions, and expressive metaphors, it reinforces his message of the necessity to rekindle connections with the natural world.

For example, the metaphor “One impulse from a vernal wood may teach you more of man, Of moral evil and of good, Than all the sages can.” Highlights how experiencing nature in its natural and beautiful glory as little as one time can bring a more surreal, and deeper awareness to someone, that of which even some of the best modern teachers/philosophers cannot replicate.

The phrase “Enough of Science and of Art” strongly emphasizes the need to become more in-touch within the great outdoors, putting traditional methods of learning information and gaining wisdom to a halt.

 

 

 

As I read the poem, I couldn’t help but draw parallels to my own life.  In an age dominated by screens and digital distractions, the poem’s message about the importance of immersing oneself in nature is more relevant than ever.  It serves as a everlasting reminder that, amidst the noise of modern life, we must not forget the healing and enlightening qualities of the natural world.  Whenever I feel overwhelmed or stressed, I tend to go for walks in an attempt to remedy my situation.  More often than not, I have been able to relax, and find peace within myself, as well as develop an appreciation for the unrushed growth of the greenery, and wildlife around me.  Going for walks has helped me grow my patience while I was observing the imperfect, yet captivating environment.  Not only that, it also helped me become more open-minded, as I was granted opportunities to be fully present in the moment, therefore allowing me to tune into my senses, and think about my life.  In short, nature has taught me valuable lessons about perseverance, resilience, and self-reflection through the use of it’s unhurried pace,  seasonal beauty, and its calming, everlasting presence.

In conclusion, The Tables Turned brings insight on the peaceful yet influential presence of nature that one may experience, while also contrasting the differences of documented wisdom, and natural firsthand knowledge.  William Wordsworth’s poem has brought forth a powerful reminder that though technological development can bring great benefits to society, we still mustn’t forget about the many resources and opportunities the natural world brings.

 

 

 

IMAGE CITATIONS

First image – https://playgroundai.com/post/cll77oldy011cs60184l66bqr

Second image – https://www.pinterest.ca/pin/738449670132598541/

Third image – https://www.pinterest.ca/pin/361976888771589958/